Northvolt is developing sustainable wood-based batteries
Swedish battery manufacturer Northvolt is discovering the chance of establishing batteries that utilize carbon contained in domestically sourced wooden, to assistance reduce their environmental effects and value. With each other with Finnish forestry corporation Stora Enso, Northvolt appears to scale this wooden battery anode technologies.
Northvolt is a battery maker founded by two former Tesla executives pursuing their time operating at the American automaker’s very first Gigafactory in Nevada together with Panasonic. The initial aim of Northvolt was to recreate the “gigafactory” principle in Scandinavia, making batteries at a “gigawatt-hour” level to assist their rising demand from customers for EV modules.
The startup swiftly secured funding to get started factory tasks with several automakers, which includes Volkswagen, BMW, and Volvo, which provided plans for a battery facility in Sweden to help the latter’s electrification targets.
In late 2021, Northvolt began mobile manufacturing at its very first gigafactory, followed by information of a 2nd manufacturing facility coming to Sweden by 2025. By March 2022, a third gigafactory had been introduced, this time for Germany.
Aside from expanding its general footprint in Europe, Northvolt is also functioning to produce batteries using distinctive and sustainable resources like 100% recycled nickel, manganese, and cobalt. Now, with the assist of Stora Enso, Northvolt is turning to the Nordic woods to acquire wood-centered batteries.

Price tag efficient battery anodes designed with renewable wooden
For every a push launch from Northvolt, it has entered into a joint advancement settlement with Stora Enso to create batteries making use of lignin-primarily based challenging carbon made by renewable wood from Nordic forests. The aim is to efficiently build and scale the world’s very first battery to feature an anode sourced completely from uncooked materials in Europe. The outcome would be a mobile that is lessen in each price and carbon footprint.
A crucial element in these wood-foundation batteries is lignin – a plant-derived polymer discovered in the mobile walls of dry-land plants. Trees are composed of 20–30% lignin, which acts as a strong, organic binding agent. According to Northvolt, lignin is also just one of the major renewable resources of carbon anywhere.
By the improvement settlement, Stora Enso will supply its sustainably sourced, lignin-primarily based anode substance known as “Lignode” and Northvolt will use its gigafactory infrastructure to travel cell style and design, produce production processes, and scale the technological innovation. Northvolt’s main environmental officer Emma Nehrenheim spoke to the collaboration with Stora Enso:
With this partnership, we are checking out a new source of sustainable uncooked product and increasing the European battery value chain, while also acquiring a fewer expensive battery chemistry. It is an enjoyable demonstration of how our pursuit of a sustainable battery field goes hand-in-hand with generating a optimistic impression both on society and price.
Stora Enso has been operating industrialized manufacturing of lignen at its creation internet site in Finland since 2015. It currently has an yearly production capability of 50,000 tons, securing the biomaterials company as the premier lignin producer in the environment. While wood battery biomaterial production at present only exists as a pilot line, Stora Enso is now performing a feasibility study to check out industrial output of its Lignode technological know-how.
We are inquiring for additional specifics with regards to the efficiency probable and cost of these wood-based batteries as they move nearer to truth, as effectively as how they could assess to classic graphite or the more recent silicon anodes. Knock on wood.
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