This Investor Thinks Western Digital Can Nearly Double if It Does This 1 Thing

In complicated marketplaces, buyers could want to appear at idiosyncratic situations. Immediately after all, Warren Buffett is carrying out just that, actively playing merger arbitrage with Activision Blizzard, betting its merger goes via later on this 12 months.

A further style of idiosyncratic condition is activist investing. That occurs when a significant investor will take a big stake in an underperforming enterprise, and then advocates for certain adjustments to unlock worth.

Very last 7 days, activist hedge fund Elliott Management unveiled it had invested $1 billion in storage maker Western Digital (WDC 5.22%), and then disclosed its letter to administration, which proposes the organization break up its business in two.

Splitting its HDD and NAND business enterprise

Elliott believes Western Electronic must fundamentally undo its 2016 acquisition of SanDisk. Western Electronic was a tricky disk push (HDD) producer just before that acquisition, and some buyers feared HDDs would perpetually decrease many thanks to the rise of NAND flash. So Western Digital acquired NAND producer SanDisk for $19 billion, which was a alternatively higher price at the time.

Elliott’s argument is that NAND flash and hard disks are different technologies, that there are not substance synergies from the transaction, and that challenging disks aren’t in fact in a decrease, many thanks to escalating desire from cloud computing giants. Because Western Digital has underperformed HDD pure participate in Seagate Technological innovation, Elliott thinks a good deal of price can be unlocked if Western Electronic splits the two enterprises, and that Western Digital could be well worth $104 for each share, up from $59 as of this crafting.

Elliott seems to have a solid situation.

Hard disks lined up on a wall.

Image supply: Getty Photos.

How Elliott receives there

The easy component of Western Digital’s valuation is the HDD phase, which it does different out in its fiscal statements. The HDD company operates in an oligopoly with Seagate, with 38% current market share, although Seagate has 46%. Each providers have similar development fees and gross margins.

Since Western Digital doesn’t break out functioning expenditures by device, but since it has comparable HDD gross margins to Seagate, Elliott does not see why Western Digital’s HDD small business shouldn’t trade at Seagate’s enterprise price-to-income ratio of 1.8. That would value Western Digital’s HDD enterprise at $17.3 billion — nearly 80% of its business value currently.

That leaves just $4.1 billion of remaining benefit for the NAND flash small business — and remember, Western Digital acquired this organization for $19 billion all the way back again in 2016.

The factor is, the NAND flash business enterprise may possibly even be a greater company than hard disks. Final quarter, Western Electronic experienced a little a lot more NAND income than HDD income, and the NAND gross margin was essentially bigger.

As a result, it can be probably the NAND business would fetch an even increased valuation than the HDD business. Elliott estimates the likely benefit involving $17 billion and $20 billion, which looks about appropriate. There are not any “pure-play” public providers that produce NAND — most also produce DRAM memory and never crack each and every unit’s profitability out separately — so Elliott is making use of a numerous a little bit under where NAND acquisitions have transpired in the past. Elliott explained it would even add a further $1 billion at that valuation into the NAND organization to devote in engineering.

It appears to be like a promising guess

Western Electronic has been an unexciting inventory for many years, as other semiconductor and memory organizations have fared considerably improved amid powerful sector growth. That is mainly simply because the company took on too a great deal credit card debt to shell out for SanDisk, and it had to slice its dividend in May well 2020 to pay down debt.

Even so, new CEO David Goeckeler, who took more than in 2020, has already break up the two models up underneath Western Digital. Consequently, it’s probable that he sees this as a likelihood as perfectly.

If you imagine the sector is in for far more hassle, Western Digital could be an intriguing wager to outperform if the organization announces a split or a sale of a person of the units this 12 months. That being mentioned, many of what I might consider far better-quality semiconductor shares have also sold off intensely this calendar year despite booming demand from customers. So if you think the complete sector is thanks for a bounce again higher, a person could possibly do fine in numerous names other than Western Digital.